Alt style beer is made in Düsseldorf using a top fermenting ale yeast and the beer is then lagered at a cold temperature. Traditionally it was probably made in winter when the brewers could take advantage of the cold weather to lager the beer which would mellow out the fruity flavours normally created by ale yeast. My copy of Tasting Beer by Randy Mosher tells me that it should taste of toffee malt but it should be crisp with a blast of fresh herbal noble hops. Luckily The Beer Nut was off doing some field research on alt beer with Barry in Düsseldorf so that was useful for formulating the recipe.
Recipe:
Grain Bill:
2.5kg Lager malt
Wheat malt: 500g
Munich malt: 500g
Caramunch: 500g
Dark Crystal: 60g
Hops:
60 Minutes: Perle 7.1%AA 40g
15 Minutes: Hallertau Hersbrucker 3%AA 10g
Aroma: Hallertau Hersbrucker 3%AA 25g
Yeast: Safale S04
OG: 1.046
Mashed at 68 deg C for an hour.
2.5kg Lager malt
Wheat malt: 500g
Munich malt: 500g
Caramunch: 500g
Dark Crystal: 60g
Hops:
60 Minutes: Perle 7.1%AA 40g
15 Minutes: Hallertau Hersbrucker 3%AA 10g
Aroma: Hallertau Hersbrucker 3%AA 25g
Yeast: Safale S04
OG: 1.046
Mashed at 68 deg C for an hour.
I used Safale S04 as it will work at the colder end of the temperature range for ale yeast and it ferments quite cleanly. The beer is finishing the first week of fermentation in my cold downstairs room now. I'll move it out to my shed for a few weeks of lagering. Hopefully during that time the temperature will stay nice and cold. Who knows maybe we'll have more frost and snow to help it along. Though if it drops to minus ten again I might end up making eis beer.
3 Responses to "Polar Beer" (Leave A Comment)
January 21, 2010 at 1:37 AM
Nice title.
Sounds like a fun project.
I have some Hallertau Aroma hops at home and I've not yet figured out why I bought them or what to do with them.
February 7, 2010 at 2:13 AM
We used snow to cool a brew once. Our standard method is to put a sanitised deep saucepan in the wort and fill it with ice. You need about 13kgs to cool a normal batch , but it does seem to work much faster (and with less ice) than surrounding the boiler with ice, which we also tried.
Here's hoping the cold snap sticks around, as we're also making an alt bier.
March 18, 2010 at 7:46 AM
We used the polar beer method of cooling just last month. There was about 6 inches of snow on the ground (Cincinnati, Ohio) and we built an igloo of snow to cool the pot.
Still took longer than I had hoped and we're looking to build a wort chiller for next time.
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